Famous Mosques in India

Today let's explore India's rich cultural mosaic through the lens of its Famous Mosques. Each minaret, arch, and courtyard tells a story – a tale of spirituality, history, and architectural opulence. Join us on this virtual journey as we traverse the length and breadth of the country. Today embracing the 5 Pillars of Islam, lets see which are

Top 10 Famous Mosques in India

1. Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad
2. Jama Masjid, Delhi
3. Fatehpuri Masjid, Delhi
4. Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal
5. Nagina Masjid, Champaner
6. Palayam Mosque, Thiruvananthapuram
7. Kaligramam Juma Masjid, Kozhikode
8. Moti Masjid, Agra
9. Tipu Sultan Mosque, Kolkata
10. Jamiul Futuh, Calicut

Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad

Known as the largest mosque in India the Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad, Telangana can accommodate over 10,000 people. Located close to the Old City of Hyderabad, the historic mosque is also very close to the monuments and iconic structures such as Charminar, Laad Bazaar and Chowmahalla Palace. The architectural style is Qutb Shahi.

The sixth ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, Muhammad Qutb Shah built the arch in the centre of the mosque with bricks made from the soil from the holy site of Mecca in Saudi Arabia which is core in element. This is why it is known as Mecca Masjid. The beautiful Masjid was built in 1693.

Jama Masjid, Delhi

Jama Masjid is one of the oldest Mosques in India. The Jama Masjid officially known as Masjid-i-Jehan-Numa, was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1640s to 1660s, who was also credited with the construction of the Taj Mahal, one of the iconic wonders of the world. The masjid is located in the city of Shahjahanabad in Old Delhi and has a Mughal Style of Architecture. The Mughal style of architecture is heavily laden with Arabic & Persian influences within the traditional Indian style.

Fatehpuri Masjid, Delhi

Fatehpuri Masjid is yet another important Mosque in Delhi. The mosque is located in Chandni Chowk and opposite the Red Fort. Built in the 17th Century by Fatehpuri Begum one of the wives of Shah Jahan.

The largest spice market in Asia, Kahri Baoli is near the mosque complex. The architecture style is Mughal and the white marble and red sandstone upon which it is constructed that create a striking visual appeal, making it a serene place of worship.

Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal

The Taj-ul-Masajid located in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh is one of the top mosques in India. Known officially as the Taj-ul-Masajid or the Crown of Mosques follows the Indo-Saracenic architecture.

The construction of the mosque was started by Shah Jahan Begum who was the Nawab Begum of Bhopal. the mosque features a pink facade and has two 18 storey minarets and marble floorings. The intricate details, including the calligraphy and ornate domes, make it a masterpiece of Islamic architecture

Nagina Masjid, Champaner

Nagina Masjid is widely considered a Gem of Indo-Saracenic Architecture. One of the most revered Masjids in India, the Nagina Masjid was built in the 15th Century during the era of Mahmud Begada. Located in the Champaner region of Gujarat, it is an integral part of the Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park. The word Nagina translates to "Jewel"

The mosque's architecture reflects a harmonious blend of Hindu and Islamic elements, showcasing the inclusive ethos of the era. It stands as a jewel in Gujarat's cultural crown as well as India's architectural legacy.

Palayam Mosque, Thiruvananthapuram

Crafted in the Traditional Kerala Architecture, the Palayam Mosque is one of the most popular mosques in India. Officially known as the Masjid-i Jahan-Numa or World-reflecting Mosque, stands tall as a serene testament to the region's cultural richness.

There are legends that originally it was established by Malik Bin Dinar, a follower of Prophet Muhammad. During 1813 AD, the British Indian Second Regiment was stationed here. The mosque's courtyard, surrounded by wooden pillars, creates a tranquil space for prayer and reflection. The prayer hall inside Palayam Mosque continues the traditional Kerala aesthetic with its wooden interiors.

Kaligramam Juma Masjid, Calicut

Kaligramam Juma Masjid, nestled in the cultural heart of Kozhikode, seamlessly combines the timeless elegance of traditional Kerala architecture with the spiritual grace of Islamic design. The sloping roofs, intricately carved wooden beams, and the expansive courtyards are reminiscent of traditional Kerala architecture, while the Islamic influence is evident in the domes and minars.

Moti Masjid, Agra

Moti Masjid in Agra, Uttar Pradesh is one of the best known mosques in India. Moti Masjid, is sitauted within the Agra Fort is also known as the Pearl Mosque, It was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan. The entire mosque is built in White Marble and a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, characterized by its simplicity and symmetry. It offers the devotees and visitors a scenic view of the iconic Taj Mahal from its premises.

Tipu Sultan Mosque, Kolkata

Tipu Sultan Shahi Mosque is a gem of a mosque in Kolkata. Built in 1842 by the youngest son of Tipu Sultan, Prince Ghulam Mohammed in memory of his father. Tipu Sultan Mosque beautifully blends Indo-Islamic architectural elements with local influences. The mosque features a unique combination of domes, minarets, and intricate carvings, showcasing the synthesis of Mughal and Bengali styles that characterized the period.

Jamiul Futuh, Calicut

Jamiul Futuh or The Indian Grand Mosque is located in Kozhikode, Markaz Knowledge City and is considered one of the largest mosque complexes in India. It has a beautiful blend of both Mughal Architecture with the latest green building concept. It contains an important relic that is the hair of the Prophet Muhammed. It is considered one of the richest mosques in India.

From the grandeur of Delhi's Jama Masjid to the tranquil oasis of Palayam Mosque in Thiruvananthapuram, and the historical significance of Mecca Masjid in Hyderabad to the harmonious fusion of Kaligramam Juma Masjid in Kozhikode, these mosques represent the soulful diversity of the country.