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A Comprehensive Guide to the Biggest State in India


10, January 2026

Hey, listen up!

Ever questioned which is the biggest state in India? When it comes to land area, Rajasthan stands first. But that's just the tip of the iceberg! We're going to break down the top 10 biggest states in India.

Now, India has some highly intelligent people, and Kerala leads the way with the greatest literacy rate. Respect! Let's not overlook the population celebration. Uttar Pradesh wins the prize for having the highest population density per square mile.

So, without further ado, let us know the biggest state in India.

List of the top 10 biggest states in India

  • Rajasthan

  • Madhya Pradesh

  • Maharashtra

  • Uttar Pradesh

  • Gujarat

  • Karnataka

  • Andhra Pradesh

  • Odisha

  • Chhattisgarh

  • Tamil Nadu

Rajasthan

Rajasthan (342,239 square kilometers), known as the "Land of Kings," is the 1st biggest state in India area wise and also the largest crude oil producing state in India. It is well-known for its vibrant culture, magnificent forts such as Mehrangarh Fort and Jaigarh Fort, beautiful palaces such as the Hawa Mahal and City Palace, and a rich history. Rajasthan is a recognized tourist destination, famous for its vibrant festivities such as Diwali and Holi, delicious Rajasthani cuisine, and diverse fauna, including the endangered Bengal tiger. Additionally, it offers some of the most beautiful places in Rajasthan.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh, commonly known as the "Heart of India," is the 2nd biggest state in India with 308,252 square kilometers offers the largest forest over in india. It is a land of contrasts, with lush forests in the south, rising mountains in the center, and fertile plains to the north. Madhya Pradesh is home to a diverse range of flora and animals, including over 25,000 species. The state is recognized for its historical sites, including the Khajuraho temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with elaborate carvings, and the Sanchi Stupa, one of India's oldest Buddhist monuments. Wildlife enthusiasts can see tigers, leopards, bears, and a variety of birds in Madhya Pradesh's numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.

Maharashtra

Maharashtra, commonly known as the "Gateway to India," is the 3rd biggest state in India at 307,713 square kilometers and the biggest economy state in India. It is a hub for business, industry, and culture. Mumbai, India's financial capital, is located in Maharashtra. Pune, a significant educational and information technology hub, is also located in the state. Maharashtra has a rich history that goes back to the Indus Valley Civilization. The Ajanta and Ellora Caves, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, are among Maharashtra's most well-known ancient landmarks. These caves include sculptures and paintings portraying the Buddha's life and teachings. Maharashtra is also the largest sugarcane producing state in India.

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh (240,928 sq km), commonly known as the "Land of Powerful Empires," is the biggest state in India by population, and the 4th biggest state in India by area. It is a land rich in history that has welcomed some of India's most powerful civilizations, including the Mauryan, Gupta, and Mughal civilizations. Uttar Pradesh is also famous for the Taj Mahal, one of the world's Seven Wonders, which is located in Agra. The Ganges River, which Hindus consider holy, flows through the state and serves as an important pilgrimage site. Uttar Pradesh has a diversified cultural legacy with a wide range of religions, dialects, and cuisines and also largest milk producing state in India.

Also read Ganga Expressway Project in Uttar Pradesh.

Gujarat

Gujarat (196,244 square kilometers), widely known as the "Home of the Gir Lion," is the 5th biggest state in India. It is a place of contrasts, with a lengthy coastline on the Arabian Sea to the west and a desert region to the east. Gujarat is noted for its stunning beaches, particularly those in Diu, Daman, and Somnath. The state is particularly well-known for its exquisite vegetarian Gujarati cuisine, which incorporates both sweet and savory ingredients. Dhokla, or steamed chickpea flour cake, is a famous Gujarati delicacy. Gujarat is also home to several historical sites, notably the Statue of Unity, the world's tallest statue. The statue pays honor to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Deputy Prime Minister.

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Karnataka

Karnataka, known as the "Land of the Rising Sun" and home to the Wonders of Karnataka, is the biggest state in South India and the 6th-biggest state in India, with 191,791 square kilometers. It is a key center for information technology (IT) and biotechnology, with Bangalore, the capital, serving as a hub for both industries. Karnataka has many historical landmarks, notably the Hampi ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was formerly the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. Furthermore, the state is well-known for its attractive hill stations, such as Coorg and Chikmagalur, which attract visitors year-round. Karnataka's rich cultural legacy is reflected in its distinct Kannada language and cuisine, which include popular delicacies like dosa, a fermented crepe made from rice and lentil batter, and idli, a steamed rice cake and a largest coffee producing state in india.

Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh (160,970 square kilometers), commonly known as the "Rice Bowl of India," is the 7th biggest state in India. It lives up to its name as largest rice producing state in India. The state also has a lengthy coastline with stunning beaches, particularly in the city of Visakhapatnam. Andhra Pradesh is famous for its temples, including the world's most visited religious destination, the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple. It is well-known for its spicy Andhra cuisine, which features chilies and tamarind. Many famous places in Andhra Pradesh highlight the state's rich cultural and natural history.

Odisha

Odisha (155,707 square kilometers), commonly known as the "Land of Lord Jagannath," is the 8th biggest state in India. Odisha is a place of natural beauty, rich cultural legacy, and ancient traditions. It is known for its spectacular temples, especially the world-famous Konark Sun Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The state also hosts the colorful Puri Rath Yatra, which is one of the world's largest religious festivals. Odisha has a diverse tribal culture, with over 60 tribes living inside its borders. These tribes are recognized for their distinct art forms, music, and dance traditions. Odisha's beaches are another popular destination for tourists. The beaches of Puri, Konark, and Chandipur are well-known for their golden sands and clean waters. Odisha is also the largest bauxite producing state in India. Popular places to visit in Odisha include the Konark Sun Temple, Puri Beach, Chilika Lake, Lingaraj Temple, and the tribal villages for a glimpse into traditional Odia culture.

Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh (135,191 sq km), commonly known as the "Bowl of Minerals," is the 9th biggest state in India. Chhattisgarh is a landlocked state in east-central India. It is rich in mineral resources such as iron ore, coal, and limestone. The state also has numerous forests, waterfalls, and wildlife reserves. Chhattisgarh has a diverse tribal culture, with the two most significant tribes being the Gond and Bharia. These tribes are famous for their distinctive art traditions, including Dhokra metalwork and Patachitra paintings. Chhattisgarh is a developing state, but its steel, cement, and aluminum industries are quickly expanding.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu (130,058 sq km) is the 10th biggest state in India and is known as the "Land of Temples." It is well-known for its ancient Dravidian culture, magnificent beaches, and its famous monuments of Tamil Nadu, including historical buildings such as the Meenakshi Temple, a brilliant tribute to Parvati, Shiva's wife. Tamil Nadu is also a center for Carnatic music, a classical form of South Indian music. Chennai (previously Madras), the state capital, is a major cultural and economic hub as well as a gateway to South India.

Jammu and Kashmir was the 5th biggest state in India before its bifurcation. The area is currently 42,241 km², down from 222,236 km² previously. Gujarat now holds 5th place.

So, this was the list of India's largest states by area. The area of any state will not change anytime soon because it is a complex process.

Which of these Indian states interests you the most? Share your ideas in the comments below, and let's get deeper into their interesting stories!

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Most Frequently Asked Questions?

Which is the biggest state in India?

Rajasthan is the biggest state in India in terms of area.

Which is the smallest state in India?

Goa, is the smallest state in India.

Which state has the highest population in India?

Uttar Pradesh is the highest population state in India.

Which is the richest state in India?

Maharashtra is the richest state in India.

Which is the biggest city in India?

Delhi is the biggest city in India.

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